Home › Monthly Archives › September 2008

Stock focus: TWX

Since the AOL-Time Warner merger, this stock has seen nothing but stagnation and deterioration of price.  Investor confidence in AOL’s ability to execute has waned, and with good reason.  AOL’s management is the least effective in the online ISP/Search/Ad space.  Why would I say such a thing?  Because there is unimpeachable evidence that AOL-Time Warner is the weakest and most vulnerable to a total collapse.

Let’s examine their core income streams to better understand how the AOL division generates revenue.  Most of the revenue is generated from ads that Google delivers to AOL Search users and AOL’s failing dial-up ISP division.  Both of these fledgling operations are nothing less than unmitigated disasters.  On the search side, AOL has admitted that it can not muster the technological sophistication to run its own search engine or advertising, handing the reigns to Google so that AOL can concentrate on losing the rest of its dial-up business.

And losing, they are.  AOL’s dial-up business has faced a dramatic contraction in revenue growth as broadband becomes popular and dial-up prices dropped by over 50% in the last decade.  AOL hasn’t dropped their prices enough, their customer service is the worst in the industry, and many people can obtain DSL, cable or fiber and say goodbye to modems.   If they can’t go broadband, they can at least get a $5-10/month account at a faster and cheaper ISP.

AOL also suffers from another serious problem.  A talent vacuum.  This vacuum exists from the top down and has since the merger.  When’s the last time AOL did something new and original?

AOL has also lost its direction, its consumer appeal and ultimately they may face losing their remaining customer base as more appealing options are readily available.  They can’t attract new customers anymore.

Time Warner has been losing revenue in its entertainment division as movie and music sales dwindle.  Its cable company (TWC), which directly competes with AOL for broadband, has seen a slowdown in subscriber growth.

AOL FAIL

For all these reasons and more I believe TWX has the potential to retrace from this $13 level all the way back to $3-5 by mid 2009.  I suggest playing the short side as all major levels of multiyear support have been significantly broken down.  Single digits are likely as the next capitulation sell off gets under way.  I feel sorry for the folks that work at AOL-Time Warner, but there’s always ample opportunity to find another job while your company sinks!

Op-Ed: The SEC Rant

I’m not going to blame the credit crisis on Chris Cox.  I’m not going to suggest that his inept management and incompetency regulating the equity markets caused a global rut or that his borderline illegal emergency orders exacerbated the underlying instability of a fragile market.  I’m not going to allege that he’s part of a cabal of crooked politicians that take their queues from the Wall Street Journal rather than executing their duties faithfully.

I won’t try to make him out to be some kind of puppet of the profiteers.  I won’t try to say that he’s in the pocket of big money.  I won’t allege that his motivations are suspicious at best and devious at worst.

I will say that Mr. Cox has single-handedly performed an excellent job of  staging the market for a collapse.  Abolishing the uptick rule July 6th, 2007?  Ingenius!  Way to ramp up the instability.  I’m sure VIX traders were delighted!  I’m sure short sellers were ecstatic.  Until, of course, you told them they weren’t allowed to short!  I wonder what happens when you tell one side of the trade to get lost?  Oh.  Right.  Wicked volatility.  Ah, what a nice roller coaster ride, Mr. Cox.  Care to find where I lost my lunch?

Morning minute

The oversold condition is correcting with a rally that lacks any conviction or merit.  Many sectors are still collapsing.  LIBOR rates are around 7%, Fed Funds have climbed to 5% and now we’re seeing credit markets start to completely lock up from the top down.  The Fed pumped nearly $700B in to the system, and it is still failing, showing that the bail out bill would do little to address the more than $5T in bad debt that’s buried in derivatives.

S&P 500 testing a key resistance level of 1150, which was our last tier of support yesterday before the market fell off a cliff.  The dollar is showing some unprecedented strength against the Euro, GBP, Yen and Franc.  Meanwhile, gold is correcting on the dollar strength.  Perhaps the dollar rally is predicated on the notion that the bill vote failure is deflationary.

Bond yields are rising across the curve as investors put some capital back to work in the equity markets.  Short term bonds are still yielding next to nothing as safety remains a high priority.

Energy markets bounce back after a vicious sell off, but oil has failed to successfully reclaim $100/barrel, while natural gas has found support at $7.

The bouyancy of equity markets entirely depends on continued injections of liquidity by central banks around the world.  Coordinated global rate cuts may be the next step as I mentioned yesterday.   Fed fund’s futures predict a 100% chance of a 25 basis point cut and a 25% chance of a 50 basis point cut for the October meeting, last I checked.

Conditions remain bleak and the path of least resistance remains to the downside.  Be very careful trading this market.  Normal market forces and logic have been surrendered as participants wait with baited breath for some kind of government intervention.

Premarket minute: Futures rally

After yesterday’s record-making sell off of equities, we see US futures rallying about 3% premarket today.  That’s less than half of what they lost yesterday in value, but it is an impressive gain.  I don’t think it will last, though.  We’re still in a bear market where rallies should be faded and this is no different.  Watch for weakness midday.

Midnight Minute: Asian market sell off continues

In Asia, equity markets are dropping 3-6% from the continued fear sparked by the credit crisis, a lack of any resolution and the increased pressure from cash strapped institutions liquidating any assets they can.  This downward pressure is probably going to continue in Europe and the US during the Tuesday trading session, despite futures being at the highs of the session now.  Usually bounces like this end by 11am.  Be careful trading!

Repeating another country’s history

I am very concerned that regardless of whatever bill is passed, no matter the scope or size, it is not enough.  The OTC derivatives have already imploded, banks have already suffocated, many players and lots of liquidity forcibly removed from global equity markets.  Today’s sell off was the worst in 21 years and it’s probably not even close to the worst we’ll see in this panic.

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I’ve been very bearish since late last year.  I really don’t think that many grasp just how bad it is out there.  We’re really heading off the deep end.  The potential here isn’t some multiyear lull.  It’s a decade or multi-decade long deafening silence, and that is after the panic selling has abated and the S&P 500 is in triple digits (something I’ve been calling for since late last year).  We’re looking to retrace a giant double top. Look at a decade long S&P chart.  Back to 800-850 we go, if we’re lucky.

Double top

Now, of course, the S&P 500 is priced in dollars and the dollar has seen dramatic weakness, despite the recent strength, in the last 7 years. Factor that in to the previous prices of the S&P during the dot com boom (where the highs were around 1550) and now’s prices where the dollar’s purchasing power has been dramatically reduced.  Lo and behold, we never made it back to 1550.  In fact, we’ve been in a decade long bear market so far, and now the fun part begins.  See the US dollar index chart below.

US DOLLAR
 
The last inflationary bubble we saw with promiscuous real estate lending was the death throws of our bubble-based credit system.  The biggest possible bubble of all.  And now it’s burst.  The Fed and the Treasury act as though if they waste enough money they can somehow either reinflate or stablize it.   Throughout history, we’ve seen every single bubble all the way back to the Tulip mania of the 1600s, pop violently.  There is no way to do anything but provide a soft landing and even then there is tremendous moral hazard with government intervention.  As you can see below, home prices are poised to correct significantly farther down.

thumb_480_case_shiller_index.png

Given that real estate is the biggest bubble possible to inflate, we need not look farther than Japan for a model of how this may play out in the US.  Japan’s post-industrial solution to stagnant growth and deflation was to inflate the real estate market.  That ended miserably with a decade long financial crisis where many banks hid their insolvency by using accounting tricks.  Many of those companies had instruments that were tied to each other, much like we have here with all of these unmonitored highly leveraged derivatives.  Now Japan hasn’t seen growth for nearly 20 years and they’re bailing out our firms (Mitsubishi bought 20% of Morgan Stanley)?  This can’t be a good sign.

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Deal gets clobbered in Congress

The market has deteriorated significantly as news that the House vote failed to pass the bail out package crossed the newswires.  At this point it may be unlikely that the bail out package passes or restores any confidence.  This market is very oversold, but the path of least resistance in the interim and long term remains down.  I am mostly cash and gold right now.

Fed increases liquidity; global rate cuts next?

The Fed is quickly working with central banks around the world to increase dollar liquidity availability in an attempt to ease strains on the short term credit markets.  These moves further suggest that global rate cuts may be in the works as the stresses on growth continue to outweigh inflation concerns in many economies.

More info in the official Fed press release here: http://www.federalreserve.gov/newsevents/press/monetary/20080929a.htm

Morning minute

Looks like the equity markets in the US are continuing the global sell off.  I doubt any legislation will patch up the hole left by the implosion unregulated OTC derivatives.   On the S&P 500 December futures contract (ES), my system shows 1176 as Support 1 and 1162 as Support 2 for today.  The pivot is coming in at 1198 and R1 is just about 1213.  This gives us a very large trading range for today, but really only room to sell off to as low as about 1150 (near the September lows).

Risk aversion from overseas is increasing as we see the carry trade unwinding dramatically from a high of near $107 overnight to $104.80 now.  The flight to safety of gold and bonds continues as equity investors are being punished for holding the lowest quality paper of the corporate capital structure during this crisis.  Gold is testing the key $900 resistance level.

With the global economy poised for a recession, it is no surprise that energy prices are dramatically lower on the day.  Oil and natural gas are off over 5% as traders speculate energy usage will contract and inventories may grow.

Wachovia brokers emergency sale to Citigroup

As predicted, Wachovia has failed to stay solvent.  FDIC to absorb half the losses with Citi.  Depositors will continue to bank through Citi, who may choose to keep some Wachovia branches open.  Wachovia stock trading at pennies today in the premarket.